What is Confirmation?

Confirmation is one of the three Sacraments of Initiation in the Catholic Church. 

In 1971, Pope Paul VI said that “Confirmation makes the grace of Pentecost perennial in the Church.” In other words, the grace poured out on the disciples at Pentecost continues to be given to the Church and its people through the Sacrament of Confirmation. 

In the Old Testament, we read of prophets upon whom God’s Spirit rested for a particular mission in God’s unfolding story. It was the prophet Joel who foretold a time after Jesus’s death and resurrection when God would “pour out the Spirit on all people” (Joel 2:28). This was fulfilled in Acts 2, where we read about the coming of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost. 

When the Holy Spirit came upon Mary and the disciples, they were profoundly transformed: 

  • They were more perfectly united with God and the Church. 
  • They were strengthened to be witnesses of Christ Jesus. 
  • They were empowered with gifts to share in Jesus’ mission and proclaim the Good News to all. 

The same is true for us! Through the Sacrament of Confirmation: 

  • We are more deeply united with God and the Church. 
  • We are strengthened to be witnesses for Christ Jesus. 
  • We are empowered with gifts to share the Good News of Jesus with all. 

As St Pope John Paul II said in 1998, “Confirmation makes us share fully in the outpouring of the Holy Spirit by the risen Lord.” 

What happens during the sacrament of Confirmation?

What happens during the sacrament of Confirmation?

The Sacrament of Confirmation involves the renewal of baptismal promises, the laying on of hands and anointing with the oil of Chrism. The anointing of the candidate is a sign of confirming the gift of the Spirit and calling the candidates to use these gifts to become involved in the life and mission of the Church. 

Usually, the bishop presides over this sacrament. 

What are the symbolic actions of Confirmation?

The Laying On of Hands

What are the symbolic gestures of Confirmation - Laying of hands

The bishop places his hands on the head of the candidates and prays for the gifts of the Holy Spirit. 

This is an ancient gesture that was practiced by the early Church. 

Anointing with oil

What are the symbolic gestures of Confirmation - Anointing with oil

The anointing of the candidate at Confirmation recognises that they are sealed with the Holy Spirit so that their lives may be filled with the ‘aroma of Christ’. 

As the bishop anoints the candidate’s forehead with the Oil of Chrism, he says ‘Be sealed with the gift of the Holy Spirit’. 

The Sign of Peace

What are the symbolic gestures of Confirmation - The Sign of Peace

At the end of the rite, the bishop puts his hand on the side of the candidate’s face and says ‘Peace be with you’ and the candidate replies with ‘And with your spirit’, symbolising the candidate’s place within the Church community. 

What do I need to do if I would like to have my child confirmed?

What do I need to do if I would like to have my child confirmed?

If you’re considering Confirmation for your child—what a wonderful step! To start the process to be confirmed you will need to contact your local parish. We have a page to help you contact your nearest parish if you are unsure of your parish contact details. 

All parishes will engage parents and children in a time of preparation for the Sacrament of Confirmation. This will likely involve sessions for parents, workshops for parents and children together and things for your to do together at home. As a Sacrament of Initiation, you can also expect moments throughout the preparation that involve the faith community such as Sunday mass.  

Your parish will give you more information. 

How can I nurture my child's faith?

This is a great question! 

The Church holds you, as parents, in very high esteem. Research tells us that the most significant influence that shapes the religious and spiritual lives of children is their parents. It’s the way you live and model faith in your conversations, practices and relationships that makes all the difference.  That doesn’t mean you have to be perfect – none of us are – but it does mean we’re invited to have real, authentic relationships with God that witness to our children that they can have a relationship with God that’s real too. That’s why the Church calls parents the ‘first educators’ or ‘first heralds’ of the faith – not because of what you know, but because of who you are as you authentically live out your faith in the messiness of day-to-day life. 

Of course, you’re not alone in this! The promises made on the day of your child’s Baptism remind us that the Sacraments of Initiation are not just private ceremonies between us and God. Through these sacraments, we are initiated into a community of faith in a way that can never be undone. 

With that in mind, here are some practical ideas for nurturing your child’s faith: 

Make prayer a part of your family life. This can start with something as simple as tracing the Sign of the Cross of your child’s forehead as you tuck them into bed. Perhaps you could give thanks in your own words before meals or use traditional prayers of the Church. 

Mark the anniversary of your child’s (or godchild’s) Baptism each year in some way – a small card or faith focused gift, a meal with godparents might be ways to celebrate? 

Display items in your home that remind the family about faith. Pictures, inspirational quotes and scripture verses, statues etc can create visual prompts that turn our hearts to God even in the messiest family moments! 

Add bible stories to your child’s collection of books and enjoy reading them together. 

Your child’s name is a special part of their baptism and a regular reminder that God knows them and calls them by name. In fact, Pope Francis said, “God allows parents to choose the name by which he himself will call their child for all eternity” (AL, 166). So, as they grow up, remember to tell your child what their name means and the story behind why you chose it for them. 

Some parishes, and certainly in some families, there is a tradition of taking a saint’s name as your Confirmation name. If that is the case for your child, take the opportunity to read up on some saints your child might be interested in. A good place to start is to do an internet search for saints who are patrons of things your child is interested in.  

Get involved in your local parish community. Many parishes include activities for children such as Children’s Liturgy of the Word during Sunday mass or other events to welcome and include families. If regular mass attendance is not something you are accustomed to, perhaps begin by taking your child to mass during special celebrations throughout the year. You might also ask another family to attend with you to support one another and make it more fun!  

You can find lots of other resources and ideas on the Children and Families page on the Archdiocesan Ministries website. For resources and opportunities to nurture your own faith, check out all that the Adult Formation team has to offer also! 

Frequently Asked Questions about Confirmation

Frequently Asked Questions about Confirmation

To follow up with these, or any other questions, contact your local parish. The parish office staff will put you in touch with either the parish priest or another suitable person who will assist you in the process of your child’s Confirmation.

Where can I find out more about Confirmation?

You can read about Coming of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost in the bible:  

  • Jesus promises the Holy Spirit – John 14:15-17 
  • Pentecost – Acts 2:1-47 

You can also read more in the Catechism of the Catholic Church in the section entitled ‘The Sacrament of Confirmation paragraphs 1285-1321 

Who can be confirmed?

Any baptised person can be admitted for Confirmation preparation.

Confirmation Name

While choosing a Confirmation name has never been an official part of the sacrament, it has been a popular custom in many places. 

It is also appropriate for a candidate to be confirmed using their given name from baptism. This practice affirms the deep connection between Baptism and Confirmation.  

If a saint’s name is chosen, choose the name of a saint who inspires the child. This practice affirms our connection with the great Christian story. 

Who should I choose as a sponsor?

Confirmation is a reaffirmation of the promises made at Baptism, so it is fitting for a child’s godparent take on the role of sponsor for Confirmation. 

Otherwise, sponsors should be at least 16 years old, not the child’s parent, a Catholic who has been confirmed, receives Communion and who lives a life of faith. 

What is the responsibility of the sponsor?

Since a sponsor has such a significant role to play in the development of the candidate for Confirmation, it is important that this person be one who is a living example of faith, one whose actions reflect the actions of Jesus. A Confirmation sponsor offers support and encouragement during the Confirmation preparation process. 

During the Confirmation ceremony sponsors bring the candidates forward and present them to the bishop. 

Resources for Confirmation

Archdiocesan Ministries have developed the following resources to assist with preparation for Confirmation in the Archdiocese of Brisbane.

Archdiocesan Ministries:

my Sacramental Journey: Confirmation

‘my Sacramental Journey: Confirmation’ is a 16 page activity book designed for children preparing for the Sacrament of Confirmation. This resource is available for sale through the Archdiocesan Ministries online store.

Parent Guide – Confirmation

A step by step guide to journeying with your child through the my Sacramental Journey: Confirmation Resource. Download resource here: Parent Guide – Confirmation.